之前就在项目里面用过zxing生成二维码,最近另一个项目同样需要用到二维码,故重新在学了学利用zxing生成二维码
接下来先做准备工作了,因为我是用vs2013上开发的,故选择了.net4.5版本的zxing.dll.另外准备了一张准备嵌入的图片,代码如下:
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections; 3 using System.Collections.Generic; 4 using System.Drawing; 5 using System.Linq; 6 using System.Web; 7 using ZXing; 8 using ZXing.QrCode.Internal; 9 using ZXing.Common;10 using ZXing.Datamatrix;11 using System.IO;12 using ZXing.Rendering;13 using ZXing.QrCode;14 15 16 namespace UsezxingCreateQRcode.Models17 {18 public class CreateQrCode19 {20 public static byte[] GetQrCodeByZXing(string msg, string logo)21 {22 23 //构造二维码写码器24 QRCodeWriter qrwriter = new QRCodeWriter();25 IDictionaryhints = new Dictionary ();26 hints.Add(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");27 hints.Add(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H); // 容错级别28 hints.Add(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);//二维码留白边距29 BarcodeWriter bw = new BarcodeWriter();30 BitMatrix bm = qrwriter.encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 300, 300, hints);31 Bitmap img = bw.Write(bm);32 //获取logo33 Image logoImage = Image.FromFile(logo);34 //计算插入图片的大小和位置,并计算logo占整个二维码图片的比例35 //根据实际需求可自定义logo所占比例36 int logoImageW = Math.Min((int)(img.Size.Width / 4), logoImage.Width);37 int logoImageH = Math.Min((int)(img.Size.Height / 4), logoImage.Height);38 39 int logoImageX = (img.Width - logoImageW) / 2;40 int logoImageY = (img.Height - logoImageH) / 2;41 42 //将img转换成bmp格式,并创建 Graphics对象43 Bitmap bmpimg = new Bitmap(img.Width, img.Height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);44 using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpimg))45 {46 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;47 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;48 g.CompositingQuality = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.CompositingQuality.HighQuality;49 g.DrawImage(img, 0, 0);50 }51 52 //在二维码中插入图片53 System.Drawing.Graphics MyGraphic = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bmpimg);54 //白底55 MyGraphic.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, logoImageX, logoImageY, logoImageW, logoImageH);56 MyGraphic.DrawImage(logoImage, logoImageX, logoImageY, logoImageW, logoImageH); //嵌入logo57 MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();58 bmpimg.Save(ms,System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);59 byte[] buffur = ms.ToArray();60 ms.Dispose();61 return buffur;62 }63 }64 }
使用以上方法,举例如下:
1 public ActionResult CreateQrCode()2 {3 string logo = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "Images\\cloud.jpg";4 ViewBag.img = "data:image/Jpeg;base64," + Convert.ToBase64String(UsezxingCreateQRcode.Models.CreateQrCode.GetQrCodeByZXing("NO070133333", logo));5 return View();6 }
........时间不早了,上一个效果图吧: